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	<title>Media Nation &#187; Dan Kennedy</title>
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	<link>http://www.dankennedy.net</link>
	<description>By Dan Kennedy • The press, politics, technology, culture and other passions</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 22:10:50 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Copyright hypocrisy at the New York Times</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/08/copyright-hypocrisy-at-the-new-york-times/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/08/copyright-hypocrisy-at-the-new-york-times/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 20:19:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Keller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boston Phoenix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carly Carioli]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Clark Booth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fair use]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Nocera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Real Paper]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10648</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last Saturday the New York Times posted a PDF of a 1976 article by the legendary Boston sports journalist Clark Booth that appeared in the Real Paper, an alternative weekly that was published for several years in the 1970s. The article accompanied a column by Joe Nocera on football injuries, about which Booth wrote perceptively some [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/08/copyright-hypocrisy-at-the-new-york-times/filerealpaper/" rel="attachment wp-att-10649"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-10649" title="File:RealPaper" src="http://www.dankennedy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/FileRealPaper-300x60.png" alt="" width="300" height="60" /></a>Last Saturday the New York Times posted <a href="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/opinion/oped/ClarkBoothArticle.pdf.pdf?pagewanted=all">a PDF of a 1976 article</a> by the legendary Boston sports journalist Clark Booth that appeared in the Real Paper, an alternative weekly that was published for several years in the 1970s. The article accompanied <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/04/opinion/nocera-the-cost-of-football-glory.html">a column by Joe Nocera</a> on football injuries, about which Booth wrote perceptively some 36 years ago.</p>
<p>I have to confess I didn&#8217;t think twice about copyright, figuring Booth, whom Nocera interviewed, had given him permission to reproduce his words. But now <a href="http://blog.thephoenix.com/BLOGS/phlog/archive/2012/02/08/bill-keller-new-york-times-stole-our-column-should-we-sue.aspx">Boston Phoenix editor Carly Carioli has pointed out</a> — rightly, in my view — that, in fact, the Times has violated the Real Paper&#8217;s copyright and that of the photographer(s) whose work was reproduced. And since the Phoenix acquired the Real Paper&#8217;s assets when the paper went out of business, the Times must answer to the Phoenix.</p>
<p>The Times&#8217; reproduction clearly fails the fair-use test, most obviously on the grounds that it reposted the Real Paper article not for the purpose of commentary and criticism, but so that its readers could enjoy reading it. I imagine the Times could also get whacked for taking too much of the article (i.e., the whole thing). Even though it would be tough to argue that anyone lost any money as a result of the Times&#8217; actions, another important fair-use test, I&#8217;d guess a judge would favor the Phoenix if it ever came to that.</p>
<p>But Carioli is not concerned with the negligible harm the Times has done to the Phoenix so much as he is with the behemoth&#8217;s rank hypocrisy. Former executive editor Bill Keller, now a Times columnist, has been obsessed with the nefarious forces whom he believes have been improperly profiting from Times content. And, Carioli notes, the Times reached out and killed a pretty cool iPad app called Pulse merely because it reproduced headlines without permission.</p>
<p>Writing that &#8220;copyright in this country is a goddamn mess,&#8221; Carioli continues: &#8220;We want an internet and an intellectual-property regime that rewards discovery and innovation. We won&#8217;t get it with copyright construed the way it is now.&#8221;</p>
<p>And we won&#8217;t get it with the Times saying one thing and doing another.</p>
<p>Addenda: (1) I had the privilege of copy-editing Clark Booth&#8217;s weekly sports column for a short time in 1990, when I was working at the Pilot, <a href="http://www.thebostonpilot.com/article.asp?ID=14272">for whom he still writes</a>; (2) you can also <a href="http://www.dotnews.com/columns/booth">read Booth</a> in the Dorchester Reporter.</p>
<p><strong>Disclosure:</strong> I&#8217;m a contributor to the Phoenix, and was a staff member from 1991 to 2005. I have a standing disclosure <a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/about/">here</a>, but sometimes it doesn&#8217;t hurt to remind people.</p>
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		<title>New Haven Independent suspends comments</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/07/new-haven-independent-suspends-comments/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/07/new-haven-independent-suspends-comments/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 01:14:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Matt DeRienzo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Haven Independent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Haven Register]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paul Bass]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10644</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The New Haven Independent, a nonprofit, online-only news site, has long stood as a model for how to handle comments the right way. Though editor and publisher Paul Bass allows anonymity, he makes sure that every comment is screened before it&#8217;s posted. His comments policy begins: &#8220;Yes we do censor reader comments. We’ll continue to.&#8221; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The New Haven Independent, a nonprofit, online-only news site, has long stood as a model for how to handle comments the right way. Though editor and publisher Paul Bass allows anonymity, he makes sure that every comment is screened before it&#8217;s posted. <a href="http://www.newhavenindependent.org/index.php/site_policies/">His comments policy</a> begins: &#8220;Yes we do censor reader comments. We’ll continue to.&#8221;</p>
<p>So I was pretty surprised to learn a little while ago that <a href="http://www.newhavenindependent.org/index.php/archives/entry/time_out/">Bass has suspended comments</a> in order to give him and his staff some time to &#8220;catch our breath&#8221; and think about how to handle a deluge of nastiness — a deluge that he says has been on the increase since last fall&#8217;s contentious mayoral campaign. He writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>The resulting harsh debate made me wonder: Is this the long-awaited new dawn of democracy and accountability we thought we were helping to help spark in New Haven by launching the Independent in 2005? Or are we contributing to the reflexively cynical, hate-filled discourse that has polluted American civic life? Are we reviving the civic square? Or managing a sewer with toxic streams that demoralize anyone who dares to take part in government or citizen activism?</p></blockquote>
<p>What precipitated the hiatus, Bass explains, was a particularly hateful comment that somehow got posted even though he thought he&#8217;d zapped it. (It&#8217;s gone now.)</p>
<p>The city&#8217;s daily newspaper, the New Haven Register, has had its own problems with <a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2011/07/18/how-to-handle-comments-%E2%80%94-and-how-not-to/">hateful, racist online comments</a>. The new editor, Matt DeRienzo, vowed shortly after his appointment last summer that the Register would begin screening all comments — a system that is now in effect.</p>
<p>The idea behind comments is to build a community around the news through a multi-directional conversation. Though community and conversation remain worthwhile goals, nearly 20 years into the online-news era it remains far from clear as to whether online comments are the best way to do that.</p>
<p><strong>Wednesday follow-up:</strong> Matt DeRienzo has written <a href="http://connecticutnewsroom.wordpress.com/2012/02/08/new-haven-independent-shuts-down-story-comments-leaving-a-two-legged-stool/">a smart reaction piece</a>, asking, among other things, &#8220;How can the community be part of your journalism if you don’t even allow them to comment on what you do?&#8221;</p>
<div></div>
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		<title>Debating Keystone, the environment and the Chinese</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/07/debating-keystone-the-environment-and-the-chinese/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/07/debating-keystone-the-environment-and-the-chinese/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 20:33:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jack Shafer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jim Naureckas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Nocera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Keystone]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10642</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I honestly had no intention of using Storify again today, or even any time soon. But after Jim Naureckas of Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR) and I tweeted back and forth over the merits of Joe Nocera&#8217;s New York Times column on the Keystone XL pipeline, Reuters media critic Jack Shafer said I should [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I honestly had no intention of using Storify again today, or even any time soon. But after Jim Naureckas of Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR) and I tweeted back and forth over the merits of Joe Nocera&#8217;s <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/07/opinion/nocera-the-poisoned-politics-of-keystone-xl.html?ref=todayspaper&amp;pagewanted=all">New York Times column on the Keystone XL pipeline</a>, Reuters media critic Jack Shafer said I should post it. So here it is. The world will little note nor long remember &#8230;</p>
<p><script src="http://storify.com/dankennedy_nu/hot-liberal-on-liberal-action.js"></script><noscript>[<a href="http://storify.com/dankennedy_nu/hot-liberal-on-liberal-action" target="_blank">View the story "Hot liberal-on-liberal action" on Storify</a>]</noscript></p>
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		<title>Storified Sal</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/07/storified-sal/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/07/storified-sal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 18:12:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Probation Department]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sal DiMasi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Storify]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10640</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We&#8217;re learning to use Storify today in my Reinventing the News class. Here is one I assembled on the news that former Massachusetts House Speaker Sal DiMasi will testify before a federal grand jury in Worcester. [View the story "Sal DiMasi returns" on Storify]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We&#8217;re learning to use <a href="http://www.dankennedy.net">Storify</a> today in my <a href="http://reinventingthenewsspring2012.wordpress.com">Reinventing the News</a> class. Here is one I assembled on the news that former Massachusetts House Speaker Sal DiMasi will testify before a federal grand jury in Worcester.</p>
<p><script src="http://storify.com/dankennedy_nu/sal-dimasi-returns.js"></script><noscript>[<a href="http://storify.com/dankennedy_nu/sal-dimasi-returns" target="_blank">View the story "Sal DiMasi returns" on Storify</a>]</noscript></p>
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		<title>The never-ending story of &#8220;White Will Run&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/04/the-never-ending-story-of-white-will-run/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/04/the-never-ending-story-of-white-will-run/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 21:10:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Beat the Press"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boston Globe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boston Herald]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emily Rooney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Regan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin White]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Lucas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Robinson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WGBH]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10625</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There have been a couple of additional developments in the brouhaha over the Boston Herald&#8217;s classic 1983 &#8220;White Will Run&#8221; story. First, on Friday, Emily Rooney and company decided to broadcast an edited-down version of the &#8220;Greater Boston&#8221; segment with former Herald columnist Peter Lucas and longtime Kevin White spokesman George Regan that had been [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10626" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://www.beatthepress.org/episode/segment/1621"><img class=" wp-image-10626 " title="Peter George and Emily" src="http://www.dankennedy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Peter-George-and-Emily.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="248" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Peter Lucas (left), George Regan and Emily Rooney</p></div>
<p>There have been a couple of additional developments in the brouhaha over the Boston Herald&#8217;s classic 1983 &#8220;White Will Run&#8221; story.</p>
<p>First, on Friday, Emily Rooney and company decided to broadcast <a href="http://www.beatthepress.org/episode/segment/1621">an edited-down version</a> of the &#8220;Greater Boston&#8221; segment with former Herald columnist Peter Lucas and longtime Kevin White spokesman George Regan that had been <a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/01/what-really-happened-with-that-white-will-run-headline/">killed</a> earlier in the week. I got to watch it on the set.</p>
<p>Rooney, on &#8220;Beat the Press,&#8221; explained that the video wasn&#8217;t too incendiary to air — rather, she and others at WGBH-TV (Channel 2) decided it was inappropriate for a show intended as a tribute to White and his legacy.</p>
<p>Second, today the Boston Globe publishes <a href="http://www.bostonglobe.com/opinion/2012/02/04/kevin-white-clever-rogue/IDzcsYO0YXXL8yP3lEabXO/story.html">an op-ed piece</a> by my Northeastern colleague Walter Robinson, who was the Globe&#8217;s City Hall bureau chief in 1983 when Lucas reported — erroneously — that White would run for a fifth term.</p>
<p>The dispute has always been over whether Lucas screwed up, as Regan claims — or if, as Lucas contends, White set him up as punishment for the rough treatment Lucas had meted out to him in his Herald column. I&#8217;m with Lucas, and Robinson comes down firmly on his side:</p>
<blockquote><p>As the city celebrated the mayor’s life, warts and all, Regan tried to rewrite a settled chapter from the city’s rich political history, about a storied occurrence in which the mayor settled a score against a columnist he disliked intensely. Did he not remember that White, just after his declaration of retirement, hurried off to give Lucas a two-hour interview that Regan himself said that night was done “to make up’’ for the harm that was done to the columnist?</p></blockquote>
<p>Denying that White was involved in such a clever prank, Robinson writes, would be &#8220;a bit like saying that Churchill didn’t much enjoy whiskey and a good cigar.&#8221;</p>
<p>Strangely, the Herald itself still hasn&#8217;t published a word about one of the most storied moments in its history. I&#8217;ve got to believe we&#8217;re going to hear something from 70 Fargo St. before this is over. After all, it&#8217;s the never-ending story.</p>
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		<title>A memorable remembrance of Kevin White</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/03/a-memorable-remembrance-of-kevin-white/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/03/a-memorable-remembrance-of-kevin-white/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 18:35:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boston Phoenix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Kenneth Galbraith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Kerrigan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Silber]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin White]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Louise Day Hicks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Kadzis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10616</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My friend and former editor Peter Kadzis has written a remembrance of the late Boston mayor Kevin White for the Boston Phoenix that is striking in its depth and nuance. Phoenix publisher Stephen Mindich, a White admirer, makes a cameo as well. Peter grew up in Dorchester and continues to live in the city. His intricate [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10617" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/03/a-memorable-remembrance-of-kevin-white/white/" rel="attachment wp-att-10617"><img class="size-full wp-image-10617" title="White" src="http://www.dankennedy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/White.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="358" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Kevin White (left), John Silber and John Kenneth Galbraith in 1977</p></div>
<p>My friend and former editor Peter Kadzis has written <a href="http://thephoenix.com/Boston/news/133444-remembering-kevin/">a remembrance of the late Boston mayor Kevin White</a> for the Boston Phoenix that is striking in its depth and nuance. Phoenix publisher Stephen Mindich, a White admirer, makes a cameo as well.</p>
<p>Peter grew up in Dorchester and continues to live in the city. His intricate knowledge of Boston&#8217;s tribalism helps him negotiate the city&#8217;s complexities in a way that few others can match. For instance:</p>
<blockquote><p>For most of his mayoral career, White was the candidate of middle-class aspiration. White was more than a politician; he was a symbol.</p>
<p>To those already in the middle class and to the far larger number of blue-collar families aspiring to that status, White validated the idea that social and economic mobility was real. A vote for White was a subliminal endorsement of the idea that each generation could expect to better itself.</p>
<p>In contrast, White&#8217;s mayoral rivals, School Committeewoman Louise Day Hicks and City Councilor Joseph Timilty essentially defined themselves by not being Kevin White. Hicks and Timilty offered no vision.</p></blockquote>
<p>Kadzis reminds us that it was the Harvard economist (and Kennedy family intimate) John Kenneth Galbraith who stuck the shiv in White&#8217;s aspirations for the vice presidential nomination in 1972 — which, if it had become reality, might have led to a White presidential campaign four years later.</p>
<p>So I was thrilled to find the photo I&#8217;ve included here of White and Galbraith making small talk in front of a scowling John Silber five years later. (The occasion was Boston Pops conductor Arthur Fiedler&#8217;s birthday.) Clearly White believed in keeping his friends close and his enemies closer.</p>
<p><em><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/cityofbostonarchives/6789866467/">Photo</a> (cc) by City of Boston Archives and reprinted here under a Creative Commons license. Some rights reserved.</em></p>
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		<title>Gingrich loses the media primary</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/01/gingrich-loses-the-media-primary/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/01/gingrich-loses-the-media-primary/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 19:45:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Huffington Post]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Newt Gingrich]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10613</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My latest for the Huffington Post: Is it over? A better way of putting it: Do the media want it to be over? The Florida Republican primary ended last night with dual scenes reminiscent of campaigns past. The winner, hoping to consolidate his gains and close out a divisive intraparty battle, devoted most of his attention to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My latest for the Huffington Post:</p>
<blockquote><p>Is it over?</p>
<p>A better way of putting it: Do the media want it to be over?</p>
<p>The Florida Republican primary ended last night with dual scenes reminiscent of campaigns past. The winner, hoping to consolidate his gains and close out a divisive intraparty battle, devoted most of his attention to his general-election rival. His nearest competitor vowed to fight on until the convention.</p>
<p>But the incompatible desires of Mitt Romney and Newt Gingrich do not matter nearly as much today as how the media will now frame the narrative.</p></blockquote>
<p>Read the whole thing <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dan-kennedy/gingrich-loses-the-media-_b_1246647.html">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>Lucas, Regan go at it over &#8220;White Will Run&#8221; legend</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/01/what-really-happened-with-that-white-will-run-headline/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/01/what-really-happened-with-that-white-will-run-headline/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 15:15:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Greater Boston"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boston Herald]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emily Rooney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Regan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin Convey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin White]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Lucas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WGBH]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10599</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Now, here&#8217;s some must-see TV. Unfortunately, it doesn&#8217;t sound like we&#8217;re going to see it. Frank Phillips reports in the Boston Globe that former Boston Herald columnist Peter Lucas and the late Boston mayor Kevin White&#8217;s press secretary, George Regan, practically had to be separated by host Emily Rooney yesterday on the set of &#8220;Greater [...]]]></description>
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Now, here&#8217;s some must-see TV. Unfortunately, it doesn&#8217;t sound like we&#8217;re going to see it. Frank Phillips reports in the Boston Globe that former Boston Herald columnist Peter Lucas and the late Boston mayor Kevin White&#8217;s press secretary, George Regan, <a href="http://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2012/02/01/words-turn-bitter-talk-white-legacy-spoiled-herald-scoop-wgbh-greater-boston/WwUT4qznjDzM5ncLGnEyYN/story.html">practically had to be separated</a> by host Emily Rooney yesterday on the set of &#8220;Greater Boston,&#8221; on WGBH-TV (Channel 2).</p>
<p>Lucas, as you may know, had a legendary front-page exclusive in 1983 reporting that White would seek a fifth term. Lucas was wrong, and apparently on Tuesday he repeated his contention that White deliberately misled him as punishment for his tough, occasionally mocking coverage. Phillips writes that Lucas and Regan got into it hammer and tongs:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the screaming match appears to have centered on whether White intentionally misled Lucas about his plan to run again, causing the erroneous headline and story or whether Lucas misinterpreted what White told him. The verbal exchange was intense enough that Rooney was forced to junk the take, calm down her guests, and reshoot the segment so it was suitable for television.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/02/01/what-really-happened-with-that-white-will-run-headline/white-will-run/" rel="attachment wp-att-10600"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-10600" title="White will run" src="http://www.dankennedy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/White-will-run.jpg" alt="" width="144" height="150" /></a>In an interview with Phillips, Regan denies that White intentionally misled Lucas. <a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/31/peter-lucas-on-kevin-white-he-had-style-and-class/">But as I wrote yesterday</a>, I&#8217;ve heard Lucas discuss the incident before. It&#8217;s a great yarn — in Lucas&#8217; telling, White gave Lucas the exclusive on the condition that Lucas not identify the mayor as his source, and then pulled the rug out from under him.</p>
<p>Lucas also claims that then-state treasurer Bob Crane was incredulous, telling Lucas he could have warned him away from the story. I&#8217;m not going to try to reconstruct something I heard Lucas say some 25 years ago, but essentially he responded that he saw no need to check in with Crane when he&#8217;d gotten his information directly from White.</p>
<p>Former Boston Herald editor Kevin Convey, who was a Herald staff member in 1983, <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/KevinRConvey/status/164699088036700161">tweeted this morning</a>, &#8220;There was no doubt in Lucas&#8217; mind or in the minds of the editors&#8221; that White had deceived him.</p>
<p>The &#8220;Greater Boston&#8221; segment was reshot, and Rooney&#8217;s conversation with Lucas and Regan is civil and noncontroversial. (Disclosure: I&#8217;m a paid contributor to &#8220;Beat the Press,&#8221; the Friday edition of &#8220;Greater Boston.) You can watch it above. The Lucas-Regan segment begins at 19:45.</p>
<p>Three observations: (1) I believe Lucas, even if White may have left himself some wiggle room; (2) I hope he writes about it; (3) it does not tarnish White&#8217;s legacy in any way to believe he was involved in a political prank of that magnitude. It only adds to his legend.</p>
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		<title>Peter Lucas on Kevin White: &#8220;He had style and class&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/31/peter-lucas-on-kevin-white-he-had-style-and-class/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/31/peter-lucas-on-kevin-white-he-had-style-and-class/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 15:26:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin White]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Lucas]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Former Boston Herald columnist Peter Lucas, now with the Lowell Sun, throws a change-up in his tribute to the late Boston mayor Kevin White. Lucas, most closely associated with great mayoral nicknames like &#8220;Kevin from Heaven&#8221; and &#8220;Kevin Deluxe, the Mayor of America,&#8221; dwells at some length on White&#8217;s unsuccessful 1970 campaign for governor against [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 247px"><img src="http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6789862693_cc33074970_m.jpg" alt="" width="237" height="240" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Kevin White in 1975</p></div>
<p>Former Boston Herald columnist Peter Lucas, now with the Lowell Sun, throws a change-up in <a href="http://www.lowellsun.com/columnists/ci_19858119">his tribute</a> to the late Boston mayor Kevin White.</p>
<p>Lucas, most closely associated with great mayoral nicknames like &#8220;Kevin from Heaven&#8221; and &#8220;Kevin Deluxe, the Mayor of America,&#8221; dwells at some length on White&#8217;s unsuccessful 1970 campaign for governor against the Republican incumbent, Frank Sargent. Lucas&#8217; take:</p>
<blockquote><p>Beaten politicians are usually humiliated in defeat. Not Kevin White. He grew bigger. While Sargent was ousted four years later by Michael Dukakis, White went on to get elected mayor three more times. And as the city grew, he grew, becoming almost larger than life. He had style and class. He made Boston come alive for the 16 years he was mayor. He put Boston on the map.</p></blockquote>
<p>Lucas also makes a brief allusion to the <a href="http://www.beatthepress.org/taxonomy/term/1174">&#8220;White Will Run&#8221;</a> debacle of 1983, when the mayor gave him an exclusive: Lucas could report that White would seek re-election as long as he didn&#8217;t attribute it to White. The Herald went with a huge front-page headline the next morning. Later in the day, White publicly announced he wouldn&#8217;t run.</p>
<p>Years ago, Lucas told a hilarious version of that story at a meeting of the Northeastern Journalism Alumni Association to which I had invited him to speak. I hope he&#8217;ll tell it again.</p>
<p><em><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/cityofbostonarchives/6789862693/sizes/z/in/photostream/">Photo</a> (cc) by the City of Boston Archives and republished here under a Creative Commons license. Some rights reserved.</em></p>
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		<title>My interview with Kevin White</title>
		<link>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/30/my-interview-with-kevin-white/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/30/my-interview-with-kevin-white/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2012 13:46:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dan Kennedy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin White]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Northeastern]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dankennedy.net/?p=10577</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Photos © 1978, 2012 by Barbara Kennedy One afternoon in late 1978, my future wife, Barbara Tanski, and I were ushered into a dark, comfortable room in the Parkman House, a city-owned mansion on Beacon Hill. I was a senior at Northeastern University, and I was there to interview Mayor Kevin White for the Cauldron, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><em><a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/30/my-interview-with-kevin-white/white-1/" rel="attachment wp-att-10578"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-10578" style="border-image: initial; border-width: 1px; border-color: black; border-style: solid;" title="White 1" src="http://www.dankennedy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/White-1.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="176" /></a></em></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><em>Photos © 1978, 2012 by Barbara Kennedy</em></p>
<p><em>One afternoon in late 1978, my future wife, Barbara Tanski, and I were ushered into a dark, comfortable room in the Parkman House, a city-owned mansion on Beacon Hill. I was a senior at Northeastern University, and I was there to interview Mayor Kevin White for the Cauldron, the school yearbook. Barbara took the photos.</em></p>
<p><em>As you have no doubt heard, White died on Friday night at the age of 82. The must-read is <a href="http://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2012/01/28/kevin-white-mayor-through-era-change-dead/e51sfu1QnqmJP50TcN6bVI/story.html">Brian Mooney&#8217;s in-depth obituary</a> for the Boston Globe. Also outstanding is <a href="http://www.hubblog.com/2012/01/kevin-h-white-first-among-five-great.html">this Hub Blog post by Jay Fitzgerald</a>, who observes that White was the best of five consecutive good mayors.</em></p>
<p><em>In re-reading my Cauldron piece, I&#8217;m struck by how young White was. Just 49 years old at the time of our interview, he would walk away from public life at 53, and was rarely heard from again.</em></p>
<p><em>My story has a few cringeworthy moments, including some structural flaws I warn my students about. I&#8217;ve fixed a few typos. Other than that, here it is, exactly as it appeared in the 1979 Cauldron.</em></p>
<h3 style="text-align: center;"><strong>THIS IS THE CITY:<br />
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS</strong></h3>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong></strong><strong>The Mayor talks about his city &#8230; where it is<br />
today and where it&#8217;ll be tomorrow</strong></p>
<p>Kevin H. White sat down on a couch, balanced himself on the edge and pondered the comeback his city has made during the past five years.</p>
<p>“I think that a city is no different than a single individual inside of it,” he said, pausing every few words for emphasis. “You can just be depressed for so long. And there are periods in which you get hysterical and upset.”</p>
<p>As the 49-year-old mayor munched on cheese and crackers in the historic Parkman House on Beacon Hill, waiting for supper, he tried to explain the sense of optimism he sees infesting Boston today.</p>
<p>“I think that, probably, when you add in all of Vietnam, all the problems of Watergate, throw in busing — those are abnormal problems ladened on the problems of crime and taxes and those things that are normal. Then it does get you down.</p>
<p>“I think city people are particularly resilient and vibrant, and they can take the normal problems,” White said. “It was the abnormal problems thrown on top of them that depressed them, that gave them a sense of malaise and despondency I think hung on the town as you came in in ’74.”</p>
<p align="center">***</p>
<p>It was a hot, muggy day in late September 1974 when the Class of 1979 arrived at Northeastern. Many students were seeing the city for the first time and had no idea what to expect.</p>
<p><span id="more-10577"></span></p>
<p>And it was a frightening, depressing time.</p>
<p>One month earlier, Richard M. Nixon had ended six years of shame by resigning his presidency to the first unelected chief executive in history, Gerald R. Ford.</p>
<p>The Vietnam debacle was still front-page news every day. American troops were gone, but the carnage they had helped create would not come to its chaotic conclusion for another eight months.</p>
<p>And there was busing. Day after day, public school students — the ones that bothered to go to class, anyway — pulled knives on classmates because they were of a different color. Grown men hurled bricks at buses filled with little children. Politicians such as John Kerrigan, Louise Day Hicks and Elvira “Pixie” Palladino railed against integration and promised to run Federal Judge W. Arthur Garrity, the man who ordered integration, out of town. One Friday night in October, a motorcade of South Boston mothers drove up Huntington Avenue, honking their horns and hollering racial epithets.</p>
<p>That’s as close as racial violence ever came to Northeastern. As far as most students were concerned, that was close enough.</p>
<p>Many today would argue that the cynicism and bitterness of five years ago is still here. But there is little doubt that much of the fear is gone. To most people, that is reason enough to rejoice.</p>
<p align="center">***</p>
<p>It’s a cold, rainy Saturday morning, but inside it is warm. Opera music plays in the background of the elegant St. Stephen Street townhouse, while a grand piano commands the living room. It’s not the sort of place you expect to find in the inner city, but the owner, chairman of the Fenway Project Area Committee (FenPAC), says he wouldn’t live anywhere else.</p>
<p>“I think many of us in this area think the city’s making a comeback,” says E. Vaughn Gulo, who grew up on Symphony Road and has lived on St. Stephen Street the past 12 years. “I’m really more upbeat about what’s going to happen in Boston than I’ve ever been in the past.</p>
<p>“We see improvements, we’ve been involved in improvements and we’re planning improvements,” continues Gulo, a professor of psychology in education at Northeastern. “There’s a very definite upbeat. I think it’s much more exciting now than before.”</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/30/my-interview-with-kevin-white/white-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-10579"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-10579" style="border-image: initial; border-width: 1px; border-color: black; border-style: solid;" title="White 2" src="http://www.dankennedy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/White-2.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="176" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Yet, for all Gulo’s optimism, there’s a sense that, if certain things don’t happen, Boston isn’t going to be able to make it financially. Could Boston go the way of New York and Cleveland? White believes it could unless the city can change the way in which it collects its revenue.</p>
<p>Boston, like many older cities, depends exclusively on property taxes for revenue. Despite the current influx of younger people who are buying property in Boston to take advantage of depressed land values, White believes there will only be a “minor temporary high” in raising property tax revenue.</p>
<p>White’s assessment is correct, according to the Office of Economic Research of the Massachusetts Department of Commerce and Development. Its statistics show that Boston’s population grew from 616,000 in 1965 to 638,000 in 1975.</p>
<p>However, the same statistics show that the population is expected to drop to 620,000 by 1980, 616,000 by 1990 and 608,000 by 2000. A city that depends as heavily on property taxes as Boston cannot afford to see its tax base dwindling.</p>
<p>“If you depend on property value, you’re in trouble,” said White, claiming that Boston’s tax base is lower today than it was in 1930 — the peak of the Depression. “But if you can get off it, if you can get off that intravenous feeding, you can get up and walk around.”</p>
<p>The solution, according to the mayor, is to reduce the property tax burden and introduce sales taxes to take advantage of Boston’s economic growth. He’s failed before. Several years ago, he attempted to tax nonresidents who work in the city, but the Legislature thwarted him. This time, however, he thinks it will be different. Residents and businesses will favor it, he said, because tourists and commuters will share the burden and because their property taxes will grow.</p>
<p>White citied Faneuil Hall Marketplace as an example. Although the city did all the work in restoring the historic market into what it is today, he said, the state collects many times more revenue from it than Boston does. The reason is that the state can collect sales and income taxes, while the city may take only property taxes.</p>
<p>Of course, Faneuil Hall Marketplace is more than just a symbol of Boston’s tax problems. During its renovation between 1976 and 1978, it became a symbol of the city’s revitalization.</p>
<p>The Quincy Market, North Market and South Market, as the marketplace’s three buildings are known, built by Mayor Josiah Quincy in 1826, are today the city’s most popular attraction, with thousands of people visiting the area every day.</p>
<p>Admirers have called it one of the crowning achievements of White’s 11-year administration. But detractors believe it symbolizes the misoriented priorities of the city government.</p>
<p>State Sen. Joseph P. Timilty believes that downtown expansion such as Faneuil Hall Marketplace has been achieved at the expense of the neighborhoods. Boston’s leaders “have always judged the quality of the vitality of the city by the changes in the skyline,” according to the 40-year-old Mattapan Democrat, who nearly defeated White in the 1975 mayoral election.</p>
<p>“Boston’s a city that’s made up of neighborhoods, and Boston’s got to understand it,” said Timilty, who is the chairman of the National Commission of Neighborhoods — a position President Carter appointed him to after Timilty helped on his 1976 campaign.</p>
<p>The administration frustrates neighborhood organizations, he said, because “they see it as a threat” rather than as a means of buttressing and administering neighborhood programs. He advocates involvement of private enterprise in developing jobs and housing in neighborhoods.</p>
<p>“We have to develop our neighborhoods as well as develop our downtown,” he said. “There’s too much government. And government has become a bastion of employment for social theorists, rather than government programs getting down to where the people can use the assets of the program.”</p>
<p>It is a criticism White has heard before, and he reacts angrily whenever he hears it.</p>
<p>“In 10 years we spent eight times more money in the neighborhoods than we did downtown, and I defy anyone to show differently,” he said, adding that his administration has built more neighborhood schools, libraries and police stations than any mayor in Boston’s history, including James Michael Curley.</p>
<p>“Now I’ll give you another figure,” he went on. “We spent one-on-one on downtown as against only Roxbury. That means I spent as much money in Roxbury as I spent all of downtown.” Indeed, several years ago, members of the white backlash movement dubbed him “Mayor Black” for his involvement in the black neighborhoods.</p>
<p>Gulo believes that, no matter what the White administration is doing elsewhere in the city, it certainly isn’t ignoring his neighborhood.</p>
<p>“I think the city administration has taken more note of it than it ever has in the past,” he said. “It’s a unique part of Boston. I think that through our efforts over the past four or five years, we’ve brought the attention of the city to bear so that the various problems that the entire area confronted are being addressed one way or another.”</p>
<p>Housing for low- and moderate-income people is being developed on Symphony Road and Westland Avenue, alleys have been widened, trees have been planted, streets have been patched up. Those are the kind of improvements Gulo cited.</p>
<p>But he acknowledged that the city is still plagued by a woeful lack of good housing for all classes of people. Unemployment, trash, crime, poor public education and inadequate transportation are just some of the other serious problems that must be addressed, he added.</p>
<p>And until those problems are taken care of, Boston will continue to lose people like Diane Whitehead and Tony Fernandez to the suburbs.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p>“I guess it bothers me more now, after I’ve lived with it for four years, in that I wanted to learn about it. I wanted to put myself in the middle of it to find out what was going on, and so, since I was looking for that, I guess it didn’t bother me. I’m ready for a quieter neighborhood, I think.”</p>
<p>The speaker was Diane Whitehead, 79 LA, the residence assistant at 122 St. Stephen St. Her situation is unique. She transferred to Northeastern from Colby College in Maine so she could see urban problems up close.</p>
<p>“I had chosen to go away from the city,” she said. “After a year, I still knew that I wanted to go into some line of social services or psychology or something related to people. And I found that I didn’t have the ability to talk easily with people anymore, because I spent so much time with academics. I mean, I made lots of friends, and it was really beautiful up there, but I was getting very, very far away from all the issues that I wanted to deal with and cope with by going into social services. It was very isolated — and insulated. I guess I was afraid of losing touch with what’s really happening.”</p>
<p>Although Whitehead had a small-town upbringing — her parents live in Foxborough, Mass., 25 miles south of Boston — she had spent time in the city as a youth, taking tours and working on research projects. So she was better prepared than many to handle the problems of urban living.</p>
<p>Still, there are some things that she’s never gotten used to.</p>
<p>“I think you have to learn how to deal with walking down the street and just getting remarks and comments,” she said. “You do get approached if you’re female.” The fact that she’s never been stopped or robbed doesn’t make her feel any easier. “I keep waiting for the time. It’s been this long. I think my number’s due fairly soon,” she said, adding that she rarely goes out alone at night.</p>
<p>“Once you start being naive,” she added, “it’s going to catch up with you at some point.”</p>
<p>Whitehead said she would always like to stay near the city. But how near would depend on her personal life. After she graduates, she said she would like to move to a neighborhood such as Brighton. But in five years, when she might be raising a family, she will probably leave the city altogether, she said.</p>
<p>Tony Fernandez, 82 E, came to Northeastern to get a degree in chemical engineering after he had already earned a B.S. in chemistry from the University of Florida.</p>
<p>“I really couldn’t find a job,” said the 32-year-old Florida native and Army veteran. “Finally, I just came to the conclusion that maybe I should go on back to school.”</p>
<p>Although Fernandez finds much about Boston that he likes, he quickly found something he didn’t like — crime. In September 1978, only six months after he had arrived here, he was robbed at knifepoint by two youths who accosted him in the lobby of 122 St. Stephen St., forced him up to his apartment and stole several things from him, including a family religious medal.</p>
<p>The youths ordered him to show up on Opera Place the next day with a brown bag full of cash. Fernandez informed the police, a stake-out was set up and one of the youths was arrested. But Fernandez never did get his stolen goods back.</p>
<p>He said that incident hasn’t influenced his opinion of Boston, but added he doesn’t want to live here after he graduates.</p>
<p>“I’ve never lived in any kind of a city like this before,” he said, although he was stationed in New York City during part of his Army hitch. “As an experience, it’s nice, but I’d kind of like to own my own house.” He added that he isn’t used to noise and air pollution, either.</p>
<p>Students such as Whitehead and Fernandez think that the problems of urban living may eventually force them to leave the city. But some residents feel that students, and the institutions they attend, are a major cause of problems.</p>
<p>Even the mayor, who says students are good for the city because they support the theater, the arts and the social scene, finds some of the problems they cause annoying. Students who live in residential areas frequently make too much noise, he said. He had especially harsh words for Northeastern students.</p>
<p>“That street, Huntington Avenue, is a pigpen,” he said. “I run in the Huntington YMCA every morning between 6 and maybe 8:30. And that guy with the sweeping bucket’s got that place clean at 7 in the morning. By 10, it’s chaos.”</p>
<p>Colleges and universities take a lot of the city’s land and don’t pay taxes, he added. Yet the state hasn’t come through with the aid to private colleges that voters approved in 1974. Instead of the colleges and the city battling, White said, they should work together to get help from the state for aid to the colleges and tax relief to the cities.</p>
<p>Timilty advocates an “adoption” plan, in which each university, college and hospital in the city would take the responsibility of using their expertise to develop housing, education and jobs in each of the city’s neighborhoods.</p>
<p>Northeastern, like all institutions, “is going to have to do more for the community that surrounds it,” he said.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dankennedy.net/2012/01/30/my-interview-with-kevin-white/white-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-10580"><img class=" wp-image-10580 alignleft" style="border-image: initial; border-width: 1px; border-color: black; border-style: solid;" title="White 3" src="http://www.dankennedy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/White-3.jpg" alt="" width="260" height="384" /></a>But White said such a plan is already in effect for many types of services. Hospitals work with neighborhood health clinics and churches work with people, he said, adding that, during desegregation, the colleges and universities pitched in by helping the school districts improve their educational offerings.</p>
<p>“We didn’t know Joe [Timilty] was going to call it an adoption policy or we would have waited for him,” White said. “Now what the hell is Joe talking about?”</p>
<p>Gulo said he is skeptical about an adoption plan because “you can be too adopted, you can be co-opted, you can be so little adopted that you could be rejected.” If Northeastern were to adopt the Fenway, he said, it might decide to force residents out and develop more student housing.</p>
<p>The current Memorandum of Understanding that FenPAC and Northeastern are working under, he said, is the strongest possible basis for cooperation between an institution and a neighborhood. Under the agreement, Northeastern promises not to expand into residential areas and to eventually pull out of some residential areas in which it presently holds land.</p>
<p>Gulo said he sees more promise in group action FenPAC is currently negotiating with the Boston Fenway Plan, made up of 20-25 institutions, including Northeastern, to help renovate and develop housing and other projects, he said, adding that the Fenway Plan members would provide consultants, bankers and other technical assistance, and FenPAC would provide planning and advice.</p>
<p>“All of the institutions and the elected members of the community will be working together in this area to bring it up,” Gulo said.</p>
<p align="center">***</p>
<p>People who moved to Boston might say they live in Boston. But a native would never think of saying such a thing. He may live in South Boston, or the North End, or Roslindale, or Roxbury, or Brighton. But only late-comers live in Boston.</p>
<p>Boston’s neighborhoods have been set apart from each other by ethnicity, parish and geography. The distinctness of each frequently surprises newcomers who are more accustomed to unified cities.</p>
<p>Timilty believes the distinctness of the neighborhoods is Boston’s best hope for the future.</p>
<p>“The only way that you have a viable neighborhood community is when you have a certain level of respect and pride for that community,” he said.</p>
<p>He cited a Christian Science Monitor poll which showed that, in many cities, residents who don’t like the way their city is being run “still thought there was an element of pride left in their neighborhoods.</p>
<p>“We ought to encourage that,” he added, “because it makes it more attractive to live.”</p>
<p>White also said he believes neighborhoods are a strong asset to Boston because they provide “roots and history and heritage and pride, so it gives you solidity and strength.”</p>
<p>However, the very distinctiveness of the city’s neighborhoods has led to isolation, he said, and when a problem comes up in which all neighborhoods should work together, it can create a crisis — desegregation being the best example.</p>
<p>“If you’re a progressive mayor, as I think I am, and you’re always pushing your city, then you’re always antagonizing them,” said White. You’re kicking, you’re pushing, you’re cajoling them.</p>
<p>“Most mayors,” he added, “want to smile at them and follow them and wave at them, or follow the pattern of their flow. These neighborhoods flow only inside of themselves. So the strength is one thing. The weakness is — boy, tough to move sometimes.”</p>
<p align="center">***</p>
<p>For many students, their time in Boston has been a time of discovery, of a city and of themselves.</p>
<p>“I love Boston because it’s got a lot of European influence, because it’s a small city, because the buildings have been kept low or enough buildings have been kept low so you can see the sky when you’re walking around,” said Whitehead.</p>
<p>“And everything is here,” she added. “I go to the July Fourth thing every year, I go to all the things at the Hatch Shell. I’ve been to the Shakespeare theater, the Museum of Science, art museum, the Prudential Center. I saw the marathon last year. I go to the Christmas tree lighting every year.”</p>
<p>Although she plans to leave in a few years, she isn’t read to leave yet.</p>
<p>“I’m not tired of Boston yet,” she said. “There are so many things I haven’t gotten out of Boston that I know are just sitting there to be taken advantage of. I’m not going to leave before I take advantage of them.”</p>
<p>Fernandez, too, plans to enjoy it while he’s here. His special interest is long-distance running, and he said Boston offers more to runners than any place he’s been to.</p>
<p>“Up here, there’s so many [races] to choose from,” he said, adding that his high point was running in the city’s Labatt’s race Oct. 1, 1978. “I’ve never seen such variety. All different lengths, from one mile up to marathon length.”</p>
<p>The cultural assets of the city are another advantage, he said.</p>
<p>“One thing that’s nice,” he said, “you live right down the street from Symphony Hall. Arthur Fiedler and the Boston Pops.” This past Christmas, Fernandez’ mother came up from Florida to visit. They went to the Pops’ Christmas concert — something his mother had seen many times before on television — and it was one of the highlights of the holiday, he said.</p>
<p>It is Gulo, the Boston native, who is best at describing the charm of the city.</p>
<p>“It’s got many problems, but I think the city’s really coming up,” he said. “I’ve traveled around the world. I’ve been to Africa, Western Europe, Italy ten times, Moscow, Canada, Mexico City, you name it. But to me, Boston is unique. It’s got all the institutions, it’s the center of culture. It’s the educational, the medical hub.</p>
<p>“For a little town, it’s got the intimacy that Chicago, New York, Dallas, Houston, Fort Worth don’t have,” he added, saying that he knows of people who have moved away from Boston to live in the suburbs and have come back because they miss it.</p>
<p>“Bostonians are very parochial,” he concluded, grinning. &#8220;They love their city.”</p>
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